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【同义词辨析】 2019-10-29 管控conduct-manage

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jason246 发表于 2022-10-6 01:06:17 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
conduct: implies a leader's taking responsibility for or supervising the acts and achievements of a group: in charge of ~ing the negotiations.     (conduct组织实施to organize something and carry it out,如to conduct an experiment/inquiry/survey组织实施实验/询问/调查,引申义有1售票 2指挥乐队 3导游陪伴)


manage: implies direct handling and manipulating or maneuvering toward a desired result: ~s the financial affairs of the company.    管理中的管最初表示6孔乐器,后来表示负责总理其事曰管。《史记·李斯传》赵高以刀笔吏入秦宫,事二十馀年。的解释“理,治玉也”,指顺着玉内在的纹路剖析雕琢,使之成器,后来引申为治理料理。   MAN词根表示hand手,因此这几个词都和手有关,表示操作处理, maneuver用manipulate解释,manipulate用handle解释,基本意思来自hand

control: implies a regulating or restraining in order to keep within bounds or on a course: try to ~ the number of people using the park.    regulate调控to set or control the amount, degree, or rate of something, 如the dam regulates the flow of water大坝调控水流,如the room temperature is regulated by a thermostat用温控器调控室温,还表示法律政府的调控,如macroeconomic regulation宏观调控,如the department regulates foreign trade该部门调控外贸,如laws that regulate the content of the Internet法律调控因特网内容,如to regulate gun sales调控枪支售卖。形容词regular有两个意思 1、规律的happening at the same time again and again,如regular meeting常规会议 2、普通的usual, not special,如regular man/size/coffee/verb普通人/常规尺寸/普通咖啡(含咖啡因)/规则动词(如talk过去式talked)。名词regulation规章an official rule or law that says how something should be done是正式规则或法律,如safety/government regulations安全/政府规章


direct: implies constant guiding and regulating so as to achieve smooth operation: ~s the day-to-day running of the store.


conduct组织实施指挥乐队售票: 指作为团队领导人工作监督以及结果负责,manage管理: 指直接操作运作,为了实现目标,control控制: 指调控限制,为了维持界限道路上,direct指导主任导演: 指指导调控,为了正常运行


记忆方法: 1)首字母CMCD想成Central CMD中央司令部<==管控   central command中央司令部成立于1983年,是美国国防部下辖的11个司令部之一,因为负责中东中亚等全球"中心"地区而得名

              2)管控的意思是领导指导主导mean to use one's powers to lead, guide, or dominate.

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