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【同义词辨析】 2019-09-11 介入interpose-intercede

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jason246 发表于 2022-10-6 01:04:15 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
interpose: implies no more than this: a road ~d the house and the beach.


interfere: implies a getting in the way or otherwise hindering: noise ~d with my concentration.  get in the way固定搭配    hinder和interfere互释,都有妨碍耽误的意思,使事情不能顺利进行,如the rain hindered our climbing下雨妨碍了我们爬山,可以记成HI问候语


intervene: may imply a coming between two things in space or time or a stepping in to halt or settle a quarrel or conflict: family duties ~d, and the work came to a halt.


mediate: implies an intervening between hostile factions or conflicting ideas or principles: chosen to ~ between union and management.


intercede: implies an acting in behalf of another, often an offender, to seek mercy or forgiveness: asked to ~ on the daughter's behalf.    (in behalf of较罕见,美国人有时会用=on behalf of,都有两个意思 1、做某人代表representative 2、为了某人利益benefit,如he spoke on behalf of all the members of the faculty and staff他代表全体教职员工讲话,如I did all I could in behalf of my friend我为了朋友的利益做了所有,如新四第2篇中how many spiders are engaged in this work on our behalf有多少只蜘蛛为了我们(的利益而)从事这项工作?  in和on实际已没有区别)

   
interpose在之间: 仅表示在二者之间,interfere干扰: 指挡路或类似的干扰妨碍,intervene干预介入: 表示"进入"二者之间的时空,为了终止争吵冲突,mediate调停: 指在敌对派系冲突观点之间的干预,intercede说情求情: 指为他人,通常是犯了错的人(的利益或代表该人)请求宽恕谅解


记忆方法: 1)首字母IIIMI想成5个我<==介入        薛之谦有首歌叫《几个你》

               2)介入的意思是走到之间mean to come or go between.

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