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【同义词辨析】 2018-06-27 顺从subservient-obsequious

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jason246 发表于 2022-10-6 00:20:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
subservient: implies the compliant or cringing manner of one conscious of a subordinate position: domestic help was expected to be properly ~. (domestic help=domestic servant家庭佣人)


servile: suggests lowly status and mean or fawning submissiveness: a political boss and his entourage of ~ hangers-on.


slavish: suggests abject or debased servility: the ~ condition of migrant farmer workers.


menial: stresses humbleness and degradation associated with one who works at an economically or socially inferior occupation: wanted to escape from a life of ~ jobs.


obsequious: implies fawning or sycophantic compliance and exaggerated deference of manner: waiters who are ~ in the presence of celebrities.        (obsequioussycophantic互释都表示谄媚,即虚伪的称赞)


subservient: 意识到自身下属地位表现的顺从唯诺(cringe:退缩害怕的样子)servile奴态的: 地位低微逢迎顺从(fawn逢迎,submissive顺从)slavish卑贱的: 可怜没有尊严(abject,debased)的逢迎顺从(servility)menial: 社经地位弱势的人的恭顺降格(humble恭顺谦卑,degradation降格)obsequious: 谄媚的顺从夸张的恭顺


记忆方法: 1)首字母Small MOSS苔藓一样渺小<==顺从的人


               2顺从的意思是极端的服从低声下气的遵守mean showing or characterized by extreme compliance or abject obeidIence.



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