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【同义词辨析】 2018-05-09 拖延delay-dally

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jason246 发表于 2022-10-6 00:18:30 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
delay: usually implies a putting off (as a beginning or departure): a tight schedule means we cannot ~ any longer.


procrastinate: implies blameworthy delay especially through laziness, hesitation, or apathy: ~s about making every decision.


lag: implies failure to maintain a speed or rate set by others: we ~ behind other countries in shoe production.


loiter: implies delay while in progress, especially in walking: ~ed at several store windows before going to church.


dawdle: more clearly suggests idleness, aimlessness, or a warndering mind: children ~ing on their way home from school.


dally: suggests delay through trifling or vacillation when promptness is necessary: stop ~ing and get to work.


delay: 泛指拖后延迟 (如开始、出发等),procrastinate: 应受指责的拖延,由于懒惰犹豫漠视,lag: 没有跟上他人的速度指标(rate泛指指标),loiter: 行动的过程中(这里progress表示行动不是进步)拖延,特别是行走时,dawdle: 更明确表示空闲漫游无目的,dally: 表示在需要快速的时候磨蹭(trifle注意力不集中)犹豫(vaccilate犹豫:摇摆反复)


记忆方法: 1) 首字母联想PD LDLD浦东溜达溜达<==拖延了时间

               2) 拖延的意思是出发或行动缓慢导致落后mean to move or act slowly so as to fall behind.首字母联想PD LDLD浦东溜达溜达<==拖延了时间
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