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【同义词辨析】 2019-12-06 芬芳fragrance-redolence

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jason246 发表于 2022-10-6 01:08:16 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
fragrance: suggests the pleasant odors of flowers or other growing things: household cleansers with the ~ of pine.   odor强调浓重气味implies strong and heavy smell,如a type of cheese with a pronounced odor一种气味很浓重的乳酪) cleanser清洁剂,尤指洁肤品


perfume: may suggest a stronger or heavier odor and applies especially to a prepared or synthetic liquid: the ~ of lilacs filled the room.


boutique: often used of wine, implies a delicate, complex odor that suggests the distinctive, savory quality of its source: the ~ of ripe apples.   delicate表示味道气味时指柔和淡雅,参见前天191204 taste味道组中对savor的解释


scent: is very close to perfume but more neutral in connotation: furniture polish with a fresh lemon ~.


incense: applies to the smoke from burning spices and gums and suggests a pleasing odor: the exotic ~ of a Middle East bazaar. 树胶 注意是2个a不是2个z


redolence: implies a mixture of fragrant or pungent odors: the ~ of forest after a rain.    (词组be redolent of表示使人想起,使人联想到implies something that makes one to think of something else,如percussion instruments, redolent of Far Eastern cultures使人联想起远东文化的打击乐器)


fragrance芬芳: 表示植物的清香气味,perfume香水味: 表示浓重气味,特别是制作合成的液体的,boutique酒香: 常用于,指清香浓郁的气味,scent香味: 和perfume香水味接近,但更一些,incense烟香味: 指烧香料或树胶时产生的的香味,redolence强烈气味: 指强烈香味或其它气味(mixture混合,暗示气味强烈)


记忆方法: 1)首字母FPBSIR想成佩服本先生(参见下文)<==芬芳                 ""指香,""指香,二字合用表示香气,李白赠孟浩然中"高山安可仰,徒此揖清芬",用清香比喻人高洁的品德

               2)芬芳的意思是甜美香味mean a sweet or pleasant odor.



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