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【同义词辨析】 2018-10-17 喜好leaning-flair

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jason246 发表于 2022-10-6 00:25:49 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
leaning: suggests a liking or attraction not strong enough to be decisive or uncontrollable: accused of having socialist ~s.


propensity: implies a deeply ingrained or innate and usually irresistible longing: the natural ~ of in-laws to offer advice.   (ingrained难以改变或消除difficult to change or remove,如morals tend to be ingrained道德观念往往根深蒂固)


proclivity: suggests a strong natural or habitual proneness usually to something objectionable or evil: movies that reinforce viewers' ~ for violence.      (prone to容易导致或受不良影响,如be prone to mudslide容易产生泥石流,working without a break makes you prone to error连续工作不休息容易出错)       


penchant: implies a strong marked taste for something or an irresistible attraction by something: has a ~ for overdramatizing his troubles.      overdramatize过分“戏剧化”,即过分营造印象impression,显得夸张。


flair: implies an instinctive attraction that leads someone to something: a woman with a real ~ for business.     


leaning倾向: 喜欢吸引的程度没有到决定性不可控制的地步,propensity爱好: 难以改变无法抵抗的渴望(ingrined),proclivity喜好: 让人反感的或邪恶事物,penchant喜爱: 表示符合口味被深深吸引,flair天资: 天生喜欢,所以擅长(instinct说成本能或天性天生都可以)


记忆方法: 1)首字母LPPPFPPP你我他FL幸福快乐<==是每个人的喜好


              2喜好的意思是对某物强烈或本能喜爱mean a strong instinct or liking for something.



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