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【同义词辨析】 2018-01-12 安全safe-secure

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jason246 发表于 2022-10-6 00:13:24 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
safe: can imply that a risk has been run without incurring harm or damage: arrived home ~ and sound; or can stress freedom from risk: kept her ~ from harm;  or can suggest a character that eliminates or mimimizes risk: ~ investments.


secure: usually stresses a freedom from anxiety or apprehension of danger or risk based on grounds that appear sound and sufficient: reached a ~ harbor before the storm broke.     (grounds根据,这里译作准备)    security是充分完善的safety,一般个人小范围用safety,团体大范围用security,如人身安全是personal safety,国家安全是national security


safe安全: 指经历风险但未受损失,或没有风险,或能抵御风险,secure安全: 指不必担心风险,因为做了完善充分的准备


记忆方法: 1) 安全的意思是免于危险风险mean free from danger or risk.
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