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【同义词辨析】 2018-01-03 删除erase-delete

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jason246 发表于 2022-10-6 00:13:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
erase: implies the act of rubbing or wiping out, as of letters or impressions, often in preparation for correction or replacement by new matter: ~ what you wrote and start over.


expunge: stresses a removal or destruction that leaves no trace: ~d all references to the deposed leader.


cancel: implies an action, as marking, revoking, or neutralizing, that nullifies or invalidates a thing: a crime that ~led all her good deeds.


efface: implies the removal of an impression, imprint, or image by damage to or elimination of the surface on which it appears or removal of every visible sign of its existence: coins with dates ~d by wear.                 3个im


obliterate: implies a covering up or smearing over or utter destruction that removes all traces of a thing's existence : an outdoor mural almost ~d by graffiti.      smear涂抹抹脏,还表示诽谤  graffiti涂鸦


blot out: like obliterate, suggests a rendering of something indecipherable or nonexistent by smearing over or hiding completely: ~ted the offensive passage with black ink.


delete: implies a deliberate exclusion, or a marking to direct exclusion, of written matter: his editor ~d all unflattering references to others.


erase擦除刷除: 擦刷以便替换,expunge清除: 强调完全消除毁灭,不留痕迹,cancel撤销: 使作废无效,efface磨损褪去: 抹去图像印记印象,obliterate覆盖: 覆盖涂抹以致看不见,blot out覆盖: 同obliterate,delete删除: 除去文字内容


记忆方法: 1) 首字母EECEOBD重组为CODE代号BEE蜜蜂(想象有个叫做"蜜蜂"的代号要删除,十分好记)<==删除

               2) 删除的意思是移除某物mean to strike out or remove something so that it no longer has any effect or existence.首字母EECEOBD重组为CODE代号BEE蜜蜂(想象有个叫做"蜜蜂"的代号要删除,十分好记)<==删除   
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