【同义词练习】 第12/30周(2023.07.10--2023.07.16)
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<pre>1/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. may apply to sensations such as touch, heat, cold, or pressure that are perceived <font color="Red">through the skin</font>: so cold she had no ~ in her fingers; or to a <font color="Red">complex</font> response to stimulation involving sensation, <font color="Red">emotion</font>, and a degree of <font color="Red">thought</font>: had a vague ~ of unease; or to the <font color="Red">power</font> to respond: a sentient, ~ being
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">feeling</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. may differ little from <font color="Red">sensation</font>: as the fire burned lower a ~ of chill crept over them; or it may be applied specifically to any one of the <font color="Red">basic perceptive powers</font>: the ~ of smell; but in its typical application to the power or act of responding to stimuli it tends to stress <font color="Red">intellectual awareness</font> and <font color="Red">full </font>consciousness: a ~ of frustration.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">sense</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. often replaces feeling in this last use, especially when a keenly <font color="Red">impressionable</font> nature is to be implied: a creature of gentle nature and great ~; or<font color="Red"> excessive</font> or <font color="Red">affected</font> responsiveness: made a great show of effete ~ies.<font size="1"> (<font color="Blue">affectation做作矫情</font>不真诚不自然: implies speech or behavior that is <font color="Blue">not natural</font> or<font color="Blue"> sincere</font>，如his foreign accent is an <font color="Blue">affectation</font>他的外国口音只是<font color="Blue">装腔作势</font>)</font>
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">sensibility</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. may center attention on the fact of<font color="Red"> perception</font> <font color="Red">through</font> or as if through the <font color="Red">sense organs</font>, with or without <font color="Blue">c</font>omprehension: felt a tingling ~; but often suggests not only <font color="Red">recognition</font> but also <font color="Red">intellectual</font> and <font color="Red">emotional reactions</font>: bothered by the ~ that he was being ignored.<font size="1">（<font color="Blue">perceive感知</font>to become aware。既可以表示<font color="Blue">一般感知</font>，也可以表示<font color="Blue">洞察</font>即敏锐深入感知with penetration, insight，都有<font color="Blue">使知道</font>的含义，如<font color="Blue">perceived</font> the rock to be made of granite<font color="Blue">注意到</font>(感知)岩石是花岗岩，was able to <font color="Blue">perceive</font> the danger of their situation能<font color="Blue">感到</font>境遇危险）</font>
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>priory</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. indicates a community governed by a <font color="#ff0000">prior</font> or<font color="#ff0000"> prioress</font>: summoned the inhabitants of the ~ for matins.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">sensation</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">abced Right:) </font> <i>group <b>sensation</b> mean the power to<font color="Red"> respond</font> or the act of responding <font color="Red">to</font> <font color="Red">stimuli</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>2/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. used chiefly in <font color="#0000ff">negative</font> phrases, implies the<font color="#ff0000"> least conceivable </font>amount: cared not a ~ about their opinion.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>tittle</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. suggests the very smallest size or amount <font color="#ff0000">possible</font>: not an ~ of dust escaped his attention.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>bit</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies accordance with an <font color="Red">original</font> or a <font color="Red">type </font>without <font color="Blue">counterfeit</font>ing, <font color="Blue">admix</font>ture, or<font color="Blue"> adulterat</font>ion: ~ maple syrup; or it may stress <font color="Red">sincerity</font>: ~ piety.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>whit</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. suggests the <font color="#ff0000">least feasible</font> amount, extent, or degree: a movie that was a ~ too violent.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>mite</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. are used interchangeably to mean the smallest or most minute <font color="#ff0000">detail </font>or amount: tried to remove the last ~ of doubt; added not a ~ to their knowledge.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>atom</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. may stress either<font color="#ff0000"> small</font>ness in<font color="#ff0000"> size</font> or <font color="#ff0000">minute</font>ness in<font color="#ff0000"> amount</font>: doesn't have a ~ of suspicion.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>smidgen</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>7</b></font>. has the same meaning as iota and jot but is usually used in the phrase <font color="#ff0000">jot or tittle</font>: didn't care a ~ about the opinions of others.
<font color="blue"><b>g</b></font>) <font><strong><font color="red">genuine</font></strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>8</b></font>. implies an<font color="#ff0000"> amount </font>of a substance or quality that is <font color="#ff0000">within the range </font>of<font color="#ff0000"> </font>visual or mental <font color="#ff0000">perception</font>: a rumor without a ~ of truth.
<font color="blue"><b>h</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>particle</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>9</b></font>. may go even <font color="#ff0000">further in stressing</font> minuteness or scarcity: left them without even a ~ of hope.
<font color="blue"><b>i</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>iota</strong></font>,<font color="#ff0000"><strong>jot</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">cegbidahf Right:) </font> <i>group <b>particle</b> mean a very<font color="#ff0000"> small</font> or insignificant piece or <font color="#ff0000">part</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>3/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. applies to something that <font color="#ff0000">distinguishes</font> or <font color="#ff0000">identifies</font> a person, thing, or class: responded with his ~ wit.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>peculiar</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. indicates qualities distinguishing and uncommon and often <font color="#ff0000">worthy of recognition </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> praise</font>: her ~ aura of grace and elegance.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>distinctive</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. usually used with on or upon, carries a strong implication of <font color="#ff0000">overcoming</font> <font color="#0000ff">opposition </font>or <font color="#0000ff">reluctance</font> with <font color="#ff0000">sustained argument</font> or <font color="#ff0000">pressure</font> or cogent appeals: ~ed upon them to stay for the night.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>prevail</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. stresses the<font color="#ff0000"> rarity </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> uniqueness</font> of qualities possessed by a particular individual or class or kind: an eccentricity that is ~ to the British.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font><font color="#ff0000"><strong>individual</strong></font></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. stresses qualities that distinguish <font color="#ff0000">one</font> from other members of the <font color="#ff0000">same</font> group or class: a highly ~ writing style.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font><font color="#ff0000"><strong>characteristic</strong></font></font>
</pre><font color="green">ebcad Right:) </font> <i>group <b>characteristic</b> mean revealing a <font color="#ff0000">special quality </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> identity</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>4/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. applies to<font color="#ff0000"> any indication</font> to be <font color="#ff0000">perceived by the senses or the reason</font>: interpreted her smile as a good ~.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>mark</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. suggests detectable outward indication of an <font color="#ff0000">internal change </font>or <font color="#ff0000">abnormal condition</font>: rampant violence is a ~ of that country's decline.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>note</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies a withdrawal from a point or position <font color="#0000ff">reached</font>, typically in response to some <font color="#ff0000">pressure</font>: under cross-examination, he ~ed from that statement.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>sign</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. suggests something<font color="#ff0000"> impressed</font> on or inherently <font color="#ff0000">characteristic</font> of a thing often in contrast to something outwardly <font color="#0000ff">evident</font>: the bitter experience left its ~ on him.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>symptom</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. applies to something that serves as <font color="#ff0000">proof </font>or offers<font color="#ff0000"> evidence </font>of something <font color="#0000ff">intangible</font>: this gift is a ~ of our esteem.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>token</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. suggests a <font color="#ff0000">distinguishing mark </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> characteristic</font>: a ~ of despair pervades her poetry.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>retreat</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">cdfaeb Right:) </font> <i>group <b>sign</b> mean a discernible <font color="#ff0000">indication </font>of what is not itself directly perceptible.</i><br><br>
<pre>5/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. suggests <font color="Red">contemptible</font> timidity or lack of courage: ~ politicians feared crossing him. cross
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>intrigue</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. suggests <font color="Red">extreme faintheartedness</font> and lack of <font color="Blue">resistance</font>: secretly despised the ~ toadies around her.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">cowardly</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies a <font color="Red">weak </font>or <font color="Red">ignoble</font> lack of <font color="Blue">courage</font>: the ~ retreat of the army. <font size="1"> ignoble不光彩，表示缺乏普通人的美德</font>
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">pusillanimous</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>.close to cowardly, is <font color="Red">informal</font> and considered by some to be not entirely polite: a ~ coward.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">dastardly</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies behavior that is both <font color="Red">cowardly</font> and despicably <font color="Red">treacherous</font> or <font color="Red">outrageous</font>: a ~ attack on unarmed civilians.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">craven</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. suggests <font color="#ff0000">secret underhanded maneuvering</font> in an atmosphere of <font color="#ff0000">duplicity</font>: finagled the nomination by means of by means of back-room ~.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">gutless</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">cebfda Right:) </font> <i>group <b>cowardly</b> mean having or showing a lack of <font color="Blue">courage</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>6/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. implies <font color="#ff0000">acquiring knowledge</font> either with little <font color="#0000ff">effort</font> or <font color="#0000ff">conscious intention</font>: ~ed the truth by chance; OR <font color="#ff0000">by study</font> and <font color="#ff0000">practice</font>: spent years ~ing Greek.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>ascertain</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies an <font color="#ff0000">awareness</font> of ignorance or uncertainty and a conscious effort to find the facts or the truth: will try to ~ the population of the region.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>discover</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. may apply to something requiring<font color="#ff0000"> exploration </font>or <font color="#ff0000">investigation</font> OR to a <font color="#ff0000">chance encounter </font>and always implies the <font color="#ff0000">prior existence</font> of what becomes known: ~ed the source of the river.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>unearth</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. implies a <font color="#ff0000">bringing to light</font> of something <font color="#ff0000">forgotten </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> hidden</font>: ~ old records .
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>learn</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. largely <font color="#ff0000">scientific </font>or <font color="#ff0000">legal </font>in usage, emphasizes the intent to <font color="#ff0000">establish </font>the<font color="#ff0000"> facts</font> or to<font color="#ff0000">decide a dispute</font> or controversy: unable to ~ the exact cause of the disease.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>determine</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. stresses the<font color="Red"> intended effect</font> of the action often IN distinction or contrast with the action or the <font color="Blue">means</font> as such: will use any means to achieve his ~.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font color="Red"><strong>end</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">dabcef Right:) </font> <i>group <b>discover</b> mean to <font color="#ff0000">find out</font> something not previously <font color="#0000ff">known</font> to one.</i><br><br>
<pre>7/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. is more common when <font color="#ff0000">units of measurement</font> are mentioned: rugs eight feet ~; or applied to<font color="#ff0000"> unfilled space</font> between limits: a ~ doorway.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>gather</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. may indicate horizontal extent <font color="#ff0000">away</font> from the <font color="#ff0000">observer </font>or from a <font color="#ff0000">front</font> or <font color="#ff0000">peripheral</font> point: a ~ cupboard; ~ woods.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>deep</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. applies to <font color="#ff0000">any</font> collecting or bringing together of material, such as the produce of a farm or garden, and stresses <font color="#ff0000">amassing </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> accumulation</font>: ~ed information.<font size="1"> (<font color="#0000ff">amass积攒</font>to gather together，如he <font color="#0000ff">amassed</font> a fortune他<font color="#0000ff">积攒</font>了一笔财产)</font>
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>broad</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. is preferred when<font color="#ff0000"> full horizontal extent</font> is considered: ~ shoulders. <font size="1"></font>
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>wide</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">dbac Right:) </font> <i>group <b>broad</b> mean having <font color="#ff0000">horizontal extent</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>8/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. usually suggests a <font color="Red">turning round and round </font>or a sensation of so turning or being turned, but it may also imply a being <font color="Red">thrown off</font> <font color="Blue">balance</font>: a boxer ~ing from the blow.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>vaunt</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. suggests <font color="#ff0000">conceit</font>, <font color="#ff0000">crudity</font>, and<font color="#ff0000"> artlessness </font>in <font color="#ff0000">glorifying</font> oneself: boys ~ging to each other.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>crow</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. often suggests <font color="#ff0000">ostentation</font> and<font color="#ff0000"> exaggeration</font>: ready to ~ of every trivial success; but it may imply <font color="#ff0000">proper</font> and <font color="#ff0000">justifiable pride</font>: the town ~s one of the best hospitals in the area.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>boast</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. usually implies<font color="#ff0000"> exultant</font> boasting or <font color="#ff0000">blatant</font> bragging: loved to ~ about his triumphs.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">reel</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. usually connotes <font color="#ff0000">more pomp </font>and <font color="#ff0000">bombast</font> than boast and<font color="#0000ff"> less crudity</font> and<font color="#0000ff"> naivete </font>than brag: used the occasion to ~ the country’s military might.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>brag</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">decba Right:) </font> <i>group <b>boast</b> mean to <font color="#ff0000">express</font> in speech <font color="#ff0000">pride</font> in oneself or one's accomplishments.</i><br><br>
<pre>9/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. a <font color="Red">heavy</font>, driving oppression or maltreatment: ~ mothers trying to cope with small children.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="Red"><strong>meander</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies an <font color="#ff0000">absence</font> of or an <font color="#ff0000">indifference</font> to a<font color="Red"> </font><font color="#0000ff">fixed course</font>: found her ~ing about the square.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="Red"><strong>ramble</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies a <font color="#ff0000">wind</font>ing or <font color="#ff0000">intricate</font> course suggestive of <font color="#0000ff">aim</font>less or<font color="#0000ff"> list</font>less wandering: the river ~s for miles through rich farmland.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">wander</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. stresses <font color="Red">careless</font>ness and <font color="#ff0000">indifference to</font> one's <font color="#0000ff">c</font>ourse or objective and suggests a<font color="Red"> stray</font><font color="#ff0000">ing beyond </font><font color="#0000ff">bounds</font> or <font color="#ff0000">inattention to </font><font color="#0000ff">guiding details</font>: the speaker ~d on without ever coming to the point.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="Red"><strong>traipse</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies an <font color="Red">erratic</font> if <font color="Red">purposeful</font> and vigorous course: ~d all over town looking for the right dress.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="Red"><strong>range</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. carries a stronger suggestion of a <font color="#ff0000">deviation</font> from a<font color="#0000ff"> fixed or proper course</font> and may connote a <font color="#ff0000">being lost</font>: ~ed into the underbrush.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font color="Red"><strong>harry</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>7</b></font>. suggests a <font color="#ff0000">wandering</font> about <font color="#ff0000">freely</font> and often <font color="#ff0000">far afield</font> and often connotes <font color="#ff0000">enjoyment</font>: liked to ~ through the woods.
<font color="blue"><b>g</b></font>) <font color="Red"><strong>rove</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>8</b></font>. adds to rove an emphasis on the <font color="#ff0000">extent of territory</font> covered and is often used when <font color="#0000ff">literal wandering</font> is not implied: a lecture that ~d over much of both Eastern and Western philosophy.
<font color="blue"><b>h</b></font>) <font color="Red"><strong>stray</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>9</b></font>. suggests <font color="Red">vigorous</font> and sometimes <font color="#ff0000">purposeful roaming</font>: armed brigands ~d through the countryside.
<font color="blue"><b>i</b></font>) <font color="Red"><strong>roam</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">fcabdhieg Right:) </font> <i>group <b>wander</b> mean to <font color="#ff0000">move about </font>more or less<font color="#0000ff"> aimlessly</font> from place to place.首字母排序为<font color="#0000ff">RRRR MTWS四人 码头玩耍</font><==<font color="#ff0000"><strong>漫步</strong></font></i><br><br>
<pre>10/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. often suggests excessive and utterly<font color="Red"> selfish</font> <font color="Red">acquisitiveness</font> or<font color="Red"> avarice</font>: ~ land developers indifferent to the ruination of the environment.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000">parade</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. applies especially to <font color="Red">habitual gorging </font>WITH what <font color="Red">satisfies </font>an<font color="Red"> appetite</font>: teenagers are often ~ eaters.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">ravenous</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies an <font color="Red">ostentatious</font> or <font color="Red">arrogant</font> displaying: ~ing their piety for all to see.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">rapacious</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. implies excessive<font color="Red"> hunger</font> and suggests <font color="Red">violent </font>or <font color="Red">grasping </font>methods of <font color="Red">dealing with</font> whatever satisfies an appetite: football practice usually gives them ~ appetites.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">voracious</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. applies to <font color="Red">delight</font> in <font color="Red">eating </font>or <font color="Red">acquiring</font> things especially <font color="Red">beyond</font> the point of<font color="Blue"> necessity</font> or<font color="Red"> <font color="Blue">satiety</font></font>: an admiral who had a ~ appetite for glory.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">gluttonous</font></strong>
</pre><font color="red">Wrong:( </font><font color="green">cdabe Right:) </font> <i>group <b>voracious</b> mean <font color="Red">excessively greedy</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>11/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. stresses a <font color="Red">coveting</font> of something such as riches or attainments which belongs to another or of something such as success or good luck which has come to another and may imply an urgent, even malicious <font color="Red">desire </font>to<font color="Red"> </font>see the other person <font color="Red">dispossessed</font> of what gives satisfaction, OR it may imply no more than a <font color="Red">mild coveting</font> without <font color="Blue">desire to injure</font>: we are all ~ of your new dress.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">jealous</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. is likely to stress<font color="Blue"> intolerance </font>of a<font color="Red"> rival</font> for the possession of what one regards as peculiarly one's own possession or due, but sometimes it implies no more than intensely zealous efforts to keep or maintain what one possesses; it often carries a <font color="Red">strong</font> implication of <font color="Red">d</font>istrust, <font color="Red">s</font>uspicion, <font color="Red">e</font>nviousness, or sometimes <font color="Red">a</font>nger: stabbed by a ~ lover.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">nobility</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. refers to persons of a<font color="Red"> privileged</font> and<font color="Red"> titled </font>class that ranks <font color="Red">just below royalty</font>: the duke ranks highest in British ~.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">envious</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">cab Right:) </font> <i>group <b>envious</b> mean <font color="Red">begrudging</font> another possession of something desirable.</i><br><br>
<pre>12/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. suggests an<font color="#ff0000"> exaggerated emotionalism</font> or an <font color="#ff0000">inappropriate theatricalism</font>: making a ~ scene in public.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000">melodramatic</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. applies to tones, gestures, and motions and suggests a <font color="#ff0000">deliberate affectation</font> or <font color="#ff0000">staginess</font>: a ~ show of grief.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000">theatrical</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. applies to a speech, action, gesture, or situation capable of <font color="#ff0000">stirring</font> the <font color="#ff00">imagination</font> and <font color="Red">emotions</font> <font color="#ff0000">deeply</font>: a ~ meeting of world leaders.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000">dramatic</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. suggests an aspect seen from a <font color="Red">very restricted </font>or<font color="Red"> specific</font> point of view: find a fresh ~ for covering the political convention.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">angle</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies a<font color="#ff0000"> crude appeal to the emotions</font> through <font color="#ff0000">artificiality</font> or <font color="Red">exaggeration</font> in gesture, action, or vocal expression: a ~ oration.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000">histrionic</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">aecdb Right:) </font> <i>group <b>dramatic</b> mean <font color="#ff0000">having </font>a<font color="#ff0000"> character</font> or <font color="#ff0000">effects</font> typical of <font color="#ff0000">acted plays</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>13/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. may indicate a <font color="Red">violation</font>, often inadvertent, of the victim's <font color="Red">sense</font> of what is <font color="Blue">proper</font> and <font color="Blue">fitting</font>: hoped my remarks had not ~ed her.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">insult</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies offending <font color="Red">beyond endurance</font> and calling forth <font color="Red">extreme feelings</font>: corruption that ~s every citizen.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">offend</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies an <font color="#ff0000">exactness of agreement</font> between a requirement and what is submitted to fill it: designed to ~ the demands of today's students.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">affront</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. suggests <font color="Red">wanton </font>and <font color="Red">deliberate</font> causing of <font color="Red">h</font>umiliation, <font color="Red">h</font>urt pride, or <font color="Red">s</font>hame: managed to ~ every guest at the party.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>meet</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies treating with<font color="Red"> deliberate rudeness</font> or contemptuous<font color="Red"> indifference</font> to<font color="Blue"> courtesy</font>: a movie that ~ your intelligence. <font size="1">affront death临死不惧</font>
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">outrage</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">bedac Right:) </font> <i>group <b>offend</b> mean to cause<font color="Red"> hurt feeling </font>or deep <font color="Red">resentment</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>14/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. implies a <font color="#ff0000">bafflement</font> that causes <font color="#ff0000">complete</font> <font color="Red">blankness</font> of mind: she was utterly ~ed by the abrupt change in plans.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font><font color="Red"><strong>perplex</strong></font></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. suggests an <font color="#ff0000">intense</font> but <font color="Red">momentary</font> <font color="#ff0000">confounding</font> or <font color="#ff0000">astounding</font>: ~ed by her rejection of his marriage proposal.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font><font color="Red"><strong>nonplus</strong></font></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. stresses a <font color="Red">confusion</font> of mind that<font color="Red"> hampers</font> <font color="#0000ff">clear and decisive thinking</font>: the number of videotapes available ~s consumers.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font><font color="Red"><strong>dumbfound</strong></font></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. implies the <font color="#ff0000">presenting of a problem difficult to solve</font>: a persistent fever which ~d the doctor.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font><strong><font color="Black"><font color="Red">puzzle</font></font></strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies<font color="Red"> agitation</font> or<font color="#ff0000"> uncertainty</font> induced by <font color="Red">conflicting</font><font color="#ff0000"> preoccupations or interests</font>: a political scandal that ~ed the country for two years.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font><font color="Red"><strong>bewilder</strong></font></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. is sometimes applied <font color="#ff0000">generally</font> to all such structures, but more specifically denotes a <font color="#ff0000">small</font>, typically <font color="#ff0000">open structure</font> operated by oars, paddles, poles, sails, or a motor: took the ~ without any paddles.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font><font color="Red"><strong>distract</strong></font></font>
<font color="red"><b>7</b></font>. implies <font color="Red">temporary</font> mental <font color="Red">paralysis </font>caused by <font color="Red">astonish</font>ment or profound<font color="Red"> abasement</font>: tragic news that ~ed us all.
<font color="blue"><b>g</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>boat</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>8</b></font>. adds a suggestion of<font color="Red"> worry</font> and <font color="#ff0000">uncertainty</font> especially <font color="#ff0000">about </font><font color="#0000ff">making</font> a necessary <font color="#0000ff">decision</font>: an odd change of personality that ~ed her friends.
<font color="blue"><b>h</b></font>) <font><font color="Red"><strong>confound</strong></font></font>
</pre><font color="green">bcedfgha Right:) </font> <i>group <b>puzzle</b> mean to <font color="#ff0000">baffle</font> and<font color="#ff0000"> disturb mentally</font>.首字母<font color="#0000ff">PDPDBNC</font>想成<font color="#0000ff">难判断，判断不出</font><==让人<font color="#ff0000"><strong>困惑</strong></font></i><br><br>
<pre>15/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. implies an incapacity for <font color="Blue">steadiness</font> and an inherent <font color="Red">tendency to change</font>: the supply of the material was too ~ to rely on.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">inconstant</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. stresses lack of <font color="Blue">courage</font> and <font color="Blue">daring </font>and implies <font color="Red">extreme cautiousness</font> and a <font color="Red">fear</font> of venturing into the <font color="Red">u</font>nfamiliar or the <font color="Red">u</font>ncertain: a ~ investor impairing his capital in a vain search for complete security.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">capricious</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies a <font color="Red">rapid changeability</font> in <font color="Red">mood</font>, especially between <font color="Red">d</font>epression and <font color="Red">e</font>lation: so ~ in temperament that no one knew what to expect.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">unstable</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. suggest <font color="Blue">unreliability</font> because of <font color="Red">perverse changeability</font> and incapacity for<font color="Blue"> steadfastness</font>: performers discover how ~ the public can be.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">mercurial</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies an incapacity for remaining in a <font color="Blue">fixed position</font> or on a <font color="Blue">steady course</font>, when applied to persons, suggests a lack of <font color="Blue">emotional balance</font>: in love she was impulsive and ~.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">fickle</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. suggests motivation by <font color="Red">sudden whim</font> or<font color="Red"> fancy</font> and stresses <font color="Blue">unpredictability</font> : an utterly ~ manner of selecting candidates.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">timid</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">afdecb Right:) </font> <i>group <b>inconstant</b> mean lacking<font color="Blue"> firm</font>ness or<font color="Blue"> steadi</font>ness in such things as purpose or devotion.</i><br><br>
<pre>16/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. implies an acting <font color="Red">in behalf of another</font>, often an <font color="Red">offender</font>, to <font color="Red">seek mercy</font> or<font color="Red"> forgiveness</font>: asked to ~ on the daughter's behalf.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">intercede</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies a <font color="Red">getting in the way</font> or otherwise <font color="Red">hindering</font>: noise ~d with my concentration.<font size="1">get in the way固定搭配</font>
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) morally
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies a difference between what satisfies one's judgment and what constitutes legal or logical proof: the jurors were ~ certain of the defendant's guilt but the lack of conclusive evidence demanded a verdict of "not guilty".
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">mediate</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. implies no <font color="Blue">more than</font> this: a road ~d the house and the beach.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">intervene</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. may imply a<font color="Red"> coming between</font> two things in space or time or a <font color="Red">stepping in to halt</font> or settle a <font color="Red">q</font>uarrel or <font color="Red">c</font>onflict: family duties ~d, and the work came to a halt.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">interfere</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. implies an intervening between <font color="Red">hostile factions</font> or <font color="Red">conflicting i</font>deas or <font color="Red">p</font>rinciples: chosen to ~ between union and management.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">interpose</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">aebfdc Right:) </font> <i>group <b>interpose</b> mean to come or <font color="Red">go between</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>17/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. basically means to <font color="#ff0000">articulate words</font>: ~ each word carefully and clearly; but it may be used in <font color="#ff0000">reporting something voiced</font>: he ~ he would be home soon; or in implying the fact of <font color="#ff0000">putting in speech</font> OR <font color="#ff0000">writing</font>: be careful what you ~ to that man. <font size="1"> (<font color="#0000ff">articulate口齿清晰</font>的，<font color="#0000ff">善于表达</font>的，口齿清晰地表达implies the use of language which exactly and distinctly reveals or conveys what one seeks to express，如questioned the validity of the criticism from a critic who is himself hardly articulate评论家自身口齿不清，他的评论因而受到质疑)</font>
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>state</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. stresses affirmation, especiallyin the face of<font color="Red"> denial </font>or<font color="Red"> doubt</font>: ~ed that he had never had a more splendid meal.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>tell</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. may replace say when the added implication of <font color="#ff0000">clear</font>ness and<font color="#ff0000"> definite</font>ness is needed: ~ one's objections to a proposal.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font> </font><font><strong><font color="red">protest</font></strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. stresses the <font color="#ff0000">imparting</font> of an <font color="#ff0000">i</font>dea or <font color="#ff0000">i</font>nformation and may refer to either spoken OR written communication OR other method to present an idea: an attempt to ~ the story of her life.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000">utter</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. stresses the use of the <font color="#ff0000">voice</font> and the act of putting into <font color="#ff0000">spoken words</font>: ~ed a faint response; and is appropriate for reference to<font color="#ff0000"> vocal sounds</font> other than <font color="#0000ff">words</font>: ~ a hoarse laugh.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000">say</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">ecabd Right:) </font> <i>group <b>say</b> mean to<font color="#ff0000"> put into words</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>18/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. suggests outlasting the <font color="Red">n</font>ormal or <font color="Red">a</font>ppointed time and often connotes <font color="Red">obstinancy</font> or <font color="Red">doggedness</font>: the sense of guilt ~. <font size="1">(<font color="Blue">outlast比...时间长</font>：</font><font size="1">He can <font color="Blue">outlast</font> anyone on the dance floor他比谁都能跳舞。)</font>
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>foretaste</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies a prospect or outlook that involves<font color="#ff0000"> advance suffering</font> or <font color="#ff0000">enjoyment </font>of <font color="#ff0000">what is</font> <font color="#ff0000">foreseen</font>: reviewing his notes in ~ of the next meeting.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>outlook</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies an <font color="#ff0000">actual though brief or partial experiencing</font> of something that<font color="#ff0000"> come later in full force</font>: the ~frost was a ~ of winter.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">persist</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. suggests a usually <font color="#ff0000">general forecasting</font> <font color="#ff0000">of the future</font>: a favorable ~ for the state's economy.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>anticipation</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies <font color="#ff0000">expectation</font> of a particular event, condition, or development <font color="#ff0000">of definite interest or concern</font>: the appealing ~ of a quiet weekend.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>prospect</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">cdabe Right:) </font> <i>group <b>prospect</b> mean an <font color="#ff0000">advance realization</font> of <font color="#ff0000">something to come</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>19/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. in<font color="#ff0000"> ecclesiastical</font> and especially Roman Catholic use refers to a pardon extended for <font color="#ff0000">sins confessed</font> and <font color="#ff0000">atoned for</font> and implies that the <font color="#0000ff">eternal punishment</font> for sin has been removed: asked for and was granted ~.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>monstrous</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies a pardon that is extended to a <font color="#ff0000">whole class </font>or to a <font color="#ff0000">community</font>: declared an ~ for all tax evaders.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>pardon</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies a <font color="#ff0000">departure</font> from the<font color="#0000ff"> normal </font>in such qualities as size, form, or character and often carries suggestions of <font color="#ff0000">deform</font>ity,<font color="#ff0000"> ugli</font>ness, or<font color="#ff0000"> fabulous</font>ness: the ~ waste of the project.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>absolution</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. often ambiguous, denotes a <font color="#ff0000">release</font> not <font color="#0000ff">from guilt</font> but <font color="#ff0000">from a penalty</font> imposed by an authority: received a ~ from the governor at the last moment.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>amnesty</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">cdab Right:) </font> <i>group <b>pardon</b> mean a<font color="#ff0000"> lifting</font> of <font color="#0000ff">penalty </font>or<font color="#0000ff"> punishment</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>20/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. suggests a<font color="Red"> wring</font>ing or <font color="Red">wrest</font>ing of something from one who resists strongly: ~ed the money from his father-in-law.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>craft</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. applies to<font color="#ff0000"> any</font> boat or ship that <font color="#ff0000">plies</font> the water and is often a <font color="#ff0000">vague </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> general</font> term: small ~ darting in alldirections.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>vessel</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. is sometimes applied <font color="#ff0000">generally</font> to all such structures, but more specifically denotes a <font color="#ff0000">small</font>, typically <font color="#ff0000">open structure</font> operated by oars, paddles, poles, sails, or a motor: took the ~ without any paddles.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>boat</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. stresses the <font color="#ff0000">navigational</font> aspect of a large seagoing vessel and has connotations of <font color="#ff0000">individuality</font> and <font color="#ff0000">romance</font>: the beauty of the great sailing ~s.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>ship</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. suggests chiefly a<font color="#ff0000"> large seagoing </font>boat used to contain or <font color="#ff0000">transport</font> persons or commodities or to serve as a<font color="#ff0000"> base</font> of operation: a fleet of fishing ~s.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">extort</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">eacdb Right:) </font> <i>group <b>boat</b> mean a <font color="#ff0000">floating structure</font> designed to <font color="#ff0000">carry</font> persons or goods over water.首字母<font color="#0000ff">BVSC</font>想成<font color="#0000ff">伴我上船</font><==<font color="#ff0000"><strong>船舶</strong></font><font size="1"><font color="#0000ff">舶</font>指大船</font></i><br><br>
<pre>21/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. applies to <font color="Red">anything</font> that<font color="Red"> </font>occasions<font color="Red"> laughter</font> whether intentionally or unintentionally: her attempts at roller-skating is ~.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">laughable</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. applies especially to that which arouses<font color="Red"> thoughtful </font>or<font color="Red"> wry amusement</font>: Falstaff is one of Shakespeare's great ~ characters. <font size="1"><font color="Blue">(wry</font></font><font size="1">两个意思，<font color="Blue">1反讽的</font>, <font color="Blue">2</font>既想哭又想笑，既<font color="Blue">哭笑不得</font>，<font color="Blue">苦笑</font>)</font>
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">comical</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. applies to that which arouses <font color="Red">unrestrained spontaneous hilarity</font>: his ~ appearance would have tested a saint.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">ridiculous</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. suggests <font color="Red">absurd</font>ity or <font color="Red">preposterous</font>ness that excites both <font color="Red">l</font>aughter and <font color="Red">s</font>corn and sometimes <font color="Red">p</font>ity: a spy thriller with a ~ plot.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>stupendous</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. suggests <font color="Red">extreme</font> <font color="Red">a</font>bsurdity,<font color="Red"> f</font>oolishness, or <font color="Red">c</font>ontemptibility: a ~ portrayal of wartime battle.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">droll</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. interchangeable with <font color="Red">any</font> of the other terms, may suggest <font color="Red">curious</font>ness or <font color="Red">strange</font>ness as the basis of a laughable quality: had a ~ feeling about the whole encounter.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">funny</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>7</b></font>. suggests laughable qualities arising from <font color="Red">odd</font>ity, <font color="Red">quaint</font>ness, or deliberate <font color="Red">waggish</font>ness: amused us with ~ stories of questionable veracity.
<font color="blue"><b>g</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">ludicrous</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>8</b></font>. connotes that which causes <font color="Red">laughter</font> or is <font color="Red">funny</font>: a ~ account of their mishap.
<font color="blue"><b>h</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">comic</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>9</b></font>. implies a power to <font color="#ff0000">stun </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> astound</font>, usually because of size, numbers, or complexity, or greatness beyond one's<font color="#0000ff"> power to describe</font>: a ~ volcanic eruption that destroyed the city.<font size="1">stun和astound同义，表示惊讶</font>
<font color="blue"><b>i</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">risible</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">ahbgcfeid Right:) </font> <i>group <b>laughable</b> mean <font color="Red">provoking laughter</font> or mirth.</i><br><br>
<pre>22/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. is likely to be used in connection with <font color="#ff0000">children</font> or<font color="#ff0000"> juniors</font> and in admonition or warning:children must ~ their parents; or in a weaker sense can carry the implication of <font color="#ff0000">heeding </font>or <font color="#ff0000">attending</font> in order to conform or comply: ~ you, he never spoke to me about it.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>obey</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. often used with with, is likely to imply <font color="#ff0000">complaisance</font>, <font color="#ff0000">dependence</font>, or lack of a strong <font color="#0000ff">opinion</font>: willing to ~ with the opinion of the majority.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>comply</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. is the <font color="#ff0000">general</font> term and implies ready and submissive <font color="#ff0000">yielding to authority</font>: ~ed her parents.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>whole</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. suggests a <font color="#ff0000">complete</font>ness or <font color="#ff0000">p</font>erfection that can be <font color="#ff0000">sought and attained or lost and regained</font>: an experience that made him feel a ~ man again.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>mind</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">dbac Right:) </font> <i>group <b>obey</b> mean to <font color="#ff0000">follow </font>the<font color="#ff0000"> direction</font> of another.</i><br><br>
<pre>23/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. implies an <font color="#ff0000">unwillingness to be held down</font> by the facts, or a <font color="#ff0000">bias so great that one cannot clearly see</font> or accurately estimate the exact situation: unable to tell the story without ~.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>hyperbole</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. suggests a desire, often <font color="#ff0000">literary</font>, to create a planned<font color="#ff0000"> impression </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> effect</font> through <font color="#ff0000">extravagance</font> in statement: sang her praises through poetic ~.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>overstatement</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. suggests <font color="#ff0000">great </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> impos</font><font><font color="#ff0000">ing</font> altitude: ~ mountain peaks.</font>
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>lofty</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. suggests a <font color="#ff0000">simple exceeding</font> of the truth: a style that avoids ~.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>exaggeration</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">dacb Right:) </font> <i>group <b>exaggeration</b> mean an <font color="#ff0000">overstepping</font> of the bounds of <font color="#ff0000">truth</font>, especially in <font color="#ff0000">d</font>escribing the extent, size, kind, or amount of something.</i><br><br>
<pre>24/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. suggests an<font color="#ff0000"> angry fit</font> of indignation: walked out of the meeting in high ~.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>resentment</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies a <font color="Red">general </font>or <font color="Red">chronic</font> <font color="Red">proneness to yield to temptation</font>: a fondness for choclate is the most human of ~s. <font size="1">(注意是<font color="Blue">chronic</font>不是cle,<font color="Blue"> fondness</font>介词<font color="Blue">for</font>)</font>
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>huff</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. suggests a <font color="#ff0000">longer </font>lasting <font color="#ff0000">indignation</font> or <font color="#ff0000">smoldering ill will</font>: harbored a life-long ~ of his brother.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>umbrage</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. applies to a<font color="#ff0000"> transient </font>feeling of <font color="#ff0000">wounded vanity</font>: in a ~ she foolishly declined the invitation.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>dudgeon</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies a feeling of being<font color="#ff0000"> snubbed</font> or <font color="#ff0000">ignored</font>: took ~ at a lecturer who debunked American legends.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>offence</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. implies a <font color="#ff0000">marked</font> state of <font color="#ff0000">hurt displeasure</font>: takes deep ~ at racial slurs.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>pique</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>7</b></font>. implies a <font color="#ff0000">peevish short-lived spell of anger</font>, usually at a <font color="#ff0000">petty</font> cause: in a ~ she threw the ring in his face.
<font color="blue"><b>g</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">frailty</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">dgafceb Right:) </font> <i>group <b>offence</b> mean an emotional <font color="#ff0000">response </font>to a <font color="#ff0000">slight </font>or <font color="#ff0000">indignity</font>.首字母<font color="#0000ff">ORUPDH</font>想成<font color="#0000ff">H</font>urt <font color="#0000ff">PROUD自尊受伤</font><==令人<font color="#ff0000"><strong>不快</strong></font></i><br><br>
<pre>25/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. implies a <font color="Red">command</font>ing nature or manner and often suggests <font color="Red">arrogant</font> assurance: an ~ executive used to getting his own way.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>healthy</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. applies chiefly to the helpful effects of <font color="#ff0000">climate </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> air</font> that is devoid of <font color="#0000ff">harsh</font>ness or <font color="#0000ff">extreme</font>s: the ~ climate of the American Southwest.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="red">imperious</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. like healthful, applies to what <font color="#ff0000">promotes</font> good health and vigor: a ~ climate.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>wholesome</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. applies to what <font color="#ff0000">benefit</font>s, <font color="#ff0000">b</font>uilds up, or <font color="#ff0000">s</font>ustains <font color="#ff0000">physically, mentally, or spiritually</font> or to what is not <font color="#0000ff">detrimental </font>to health or well-being: ~ foods; the movie is ~ family entertainment.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>healthful</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies a <font color="#ff0000">beneficial</font> contribution to a healthy condition: ~ diet will provide more energy.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>salubrious</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. describes something <font color="#ff0000">corrective</font> or <font color="#ff0000">beneficial</font>ly effective, even though it may in itself be <font color="#0000ff">unpleasant</font>: a ~ warning that resulted in increased production.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>salutary</strong></font>
</pre><font color="red">Wrong:( </font><font color="green">beacdf Right:) </font> <i>group <b>healthful</b> mean <font color="#ff0000">conducive </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> favorable </font>to the <font color="#ff0000">health </font>or<font color="#ff0000"> soundness</font> of mind or body.</i><br><br>
<pre>26/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. STRESS carrying out what <font color="Blue">exists</font> in design and intent: ~ the <font color="Red">heist</font> exactly as planned.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font><strong><font color="red">brazen</font></strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies a lack of effective <font color="Blue">restraints</font>, such as <font color="Blue">modesty</font>, an active <font color="Blue">conscience</font>, or a sense of <font color="Blue">decency</font>: told a ~ lie.<font> </font><font></font>
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font><strong><font color="red">shameless</font></strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. stresses <font color="Red">impetuous</font>ness and may imply<font color="Blue"> heed</font>lessness and <font color="Red">temerity</font>: won them over with his ~ but charming manner.<font size="1">（<font color="Blue">impetuous</font></font><font size="1"><font color="Blue">冲动</font></font><font size="1">莽撞: 表示非常冲动没耐心stresses extreme<font color="Blue"> imp</font>atience o<font color="Blue">r imp</font>ulsiveness,如it is a bit <font color="Blue">impetuous</font> to propose marriage on the third date第三次约会就求婚有点<font color="Blue">冲动</font>，这个词很好记因为三个词都以<font color="Blue">imp</font>开头。冲动不一定贬义，在《君主论》倒数第2章，马基雅维利说: "I certainly think that it is better to be<font color="Blue"> impetuous</font> than cautious, for fortune is a woman ...</font><font><font><font size="1">我确信<font color="Blue">冲动</font>好于慎重，因为命运是个女人...她喜欢1是胆大2是年轻的人</font></font><font size="1">"）</font><font size="1">（<font color="Blue">temerity大胆无礼</font>（贬）: rashness and contempt of danger不考虑后果，比如被拒绝嘲讽，如had the<font color="Blue"> temerity </font>to ask for a favor after that insult那次侮辱后又<font color="Blue">胆大无礼</font>地求人帮忙）（<font color="Blue">audacity</font></font><font size="1">表示不考虑常规谨慎限制显得<font color="Blue">大胆</font>，一般是褒义implies a disregard of restraints commonly imposed by convention or prudence, 如an entrepreneur with <font color="Blue">audacity</font> and vision一个兼具<font color="Blue">胆量</font>和眼光的企业家，the <font color="Blue">audacity</font> of hope是奥巴马写的书《大胆希望》）</font></font>
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font><strong><font><font color="Red">impudent</font></font></strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. adds to shameless implications of bold or pert <font color="Red">defiance</font> of consideration of <font color="Blue">modesty</font> or <font color="Blue">decency</font>: a rude and ~ reply to a polite question.<font> </font><font></font>
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="Black">execute</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies absence of all <font color="Blue">efforts</font> to<font color="Blue"> d</font>isguise<font> or<font color="Blue"> m</font></font>ask <font>one's transgressions and connotes extreme<font color="Red"> effrontery</font>: a ~lie.<font size="1">（<font color="Blue">effrontery无耻无</font></font><font size="1"><font color="Blue">礼</font></font></font><font><font size="1"><font>implies disregard of courtesy or propriety拒绝考虑礼貌礼节</font>,</font></font><font><font size="1"><font>可见和本组最后一个词相同</font>, 如had the<font color="Blue"> effrontery </font>to tell me how to do my job<font color="Blue">无耻</font>地告诉我怎么工作</font></font><font><font size="1"><font>(表现为<font color="Blue">无礼</font>)</font>）</font></font><font> </font><font></font>
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font><strong><font color="Red">brash</font></strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. adds to shameless an implication of <font color="Red">defiant insolence</font>: stood up to him with ~ arrogance.<font> </font><font></font>
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font><strong><font color="Red">barefaced</font></strong></font>
</pre><font color="green">dbecfa Right:) </font> <i>group <b>shameless</b> mean characterized by <font color="Red">bold</font>ness and a lack of <font color="Blue">sense of shame</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>27/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. applies to the <font color="Red">structure</font>, <font color="Red">appearance</font>, or<font color="Red"> strength </font>of the body as <font color="Red">characteristic</font> of an <font color="Red">individual</font> or a race: a people of sturdy ~.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">mercurial</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. freely interchangeable with physique, may stress the body's<font color="Red"> conformation</font>, calling attention to such qualities as <font color="Red">size</font>, <font color="Red">structure</font>, and<font color="Red"> weight</font>: a horse of chunky ~.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">habit</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies reference to the body as the<font color="Red"> outward evidence </font>of characteristics that determine one's <font color="Red">physical</font> and<font color="Red"> mental</font> capacities and condition: a woman of tranquil mien and languorous ~.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">physique</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. applies to the<font color="Red"> makeup </font>of the body as affected by the<font color="Red"> complex </font>of physical and mental conditions which <font color="Red">collectively </font>determine its state: a robust, healthy ~.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">build</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies a <font color="Red">rapid changeability</font> in <font color="Red">mood</font>, especially between <font color="Red">d</font>epression and <font color="Red">e</font>lation: so ~ in temperament that no one knew what to expect.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">constitution</font></strong>
</pre><font color="green">cdbea Right:) </font> <i>group <b>physique</b> meaning unknown</i><br><br>
<pre>28/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. stresses the <font color="red">bond</font> by which two or more individual entities are joined and implies GREATER loss of identity: 13 colonies ~ into a republic.<strong><font color="Black"></font>
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="Red">connect</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. suggests existence of real or presumed <font color="Red">natural</font> or <font color="Red">logical </font>connection: the two events were not ~.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="Black"><font color="Red">relate</font></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. implies a<font color="Red"> bring</font>ing<font color="Red"> into</font> a degree of <font color="Red">contact</font> or <font color="red">conjunction</font> of clearly discrete things: ~ forces in an effort to win.<strong><font color="Black"> </font></strong><font color="Black"><font size="1">(<font color="Blue">discrete不同、离散</font>: 表面相似接近实际<font color="Blue">独立分开</font>: two discrete issures are confused here两个不同问题被混淆了)</font></font>
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="Red">associate</font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. stresses the MERE fact of occurrence or existence <font color="Red">together</font> in space or logical sequence: opera is popularly ~ with high class.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="Red">join</font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies a <font color="Red">m</font>erging or <font color="Red">m</font>ingling that <font color="red">obscures</font> identity of each unit: ~ the ingredients for a cake.<strong><font color="Black"></font>
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) </strong><font><strong><font color="red">import</font></strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. may imply <font color="Red">strong</font> attachment and <font color="red">inseparability</font> of elements: a name forever ~ with liberty.<strong><font color="Black"></font>
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font color="Red">link</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>7</b></font>. suggests a <font color="Red">loose </font>and <font color="Red">external </font>attachment with LITTLE or NO loss of identity: the bridge ~ the island to the mainland.<strong><font color="Black"></font>
<font color="blue"><b>g</b></font>) <font color="Red">unite</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>8</b></font>. suggests <font color="Red">momentous</font>ness and denotes the meaning or impression a speaker conveyed through language: failed at first to appreciate the ~ of the news.
<font color="blue"><b>h</b></font>) <font color="Red">combine</font>
</pre><font color="green">gbdchfae Right:) </font> <i>group <b>join</b> mean to <font color="Red">bring</font> or come <font color="Red">together into</font> some manner of<font color="Red"> union</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>29/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. implies shedding of tissue, as from a <font color="#ff0000">scar</font> or <font color="#ff0000">wound</font>, or the discarding of what has become <font color="#ff0000">objection</font>able or <font color="#ff0000">useless</font>: finally ~ off her air of jaded worldliness. <font size="1">(worldliness<font color="#0000ff">世俗</font>，即投身现世的事业和生活) (<font color="#0000ff">jaded</font>: 因为疲劳而<font color="#0000ff">厌倦</font>，参见2018-05-04tire疲劳)</font>
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>junk</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies the letting go or throwing away of something that has become <font color="#0000ff">useless</font> or <font color="#ff0000">superfluous</font> though often not intrinsically <font color="#0000ff">valueless</font>: ~ any clothes you are unlikely to wear again.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>shed</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. is close to scrap but tends to <font color="#ff0000">stress finality</font> in disposal: those who would ~ our entire educational system.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong><font color="blue">discard</font></strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. refers to the <font color="#ff0000">seasonal</font> or <font color="#ff0000">periodic</font> casting of <font color="#ff0000">natural</font> parts, such as antler, hair, skin, or leaves, and to the discarding of whatever has become <font color="#ff0000">burden</font>some or <font color="#ff0000">uncomfort</font>able: ~ her tight shoes at first opportunity.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>scrap</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. especially when used with off, away, and out, implies a <font color="#ff0000">f</font>orceful <font color="#ff0000">reject</font>ion or <font color="#ff0000">repudiat</font>ion: ~ off her friends when they grew tiresome.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>slough</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. suggests a throwing away or breaking up as <font color="#ff0000">worthless</font>, but implies the possibility of <font color="#ff0000">salvage</font> or <font color="#ff0000">f</font>urther <font color="#ff0000">utility</font>: all the old ideas of warfare had to be ~ped.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>cast</strong></font>
</pre><font color="green" >ecabfd Right:) </font><i>group <b>discard</b> mean to <font color="#ff0000">get rid of</font> as <font color="#ff0000">of no further use, value, or service</font>.</i><br><br>
<pre>30/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. implies <font color="#ff0000">provision</font> of a place of a <font color="#ff0000">refuge</font> especially for an <font color="#ff0000">e</font>vil, <font color="#ff0000">h</font>unted, or <font color="#ff0000">h</font>armful person or animal: ~ thieves; or suggests the <font color="#ff0000">holding in the mind</font> of thoughts, wishes, designs, especially evil or harmful ones: ~ thoughts of suicide.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>house</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. implies the supplying of a place to <font color="#ff0000">stay</font>, often <font color="#ff0000">temporary</font>: ~d the wanderers for the night; or the <font color="#ff0000">reception</font> into the mind or any place in which a thing may be <font color="#ff0000">deposited</font> or <font color="#ff0000">i</font>mbedded: a series of events that are ~d in her memory.
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>harbor</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. suggests the place or thing that affords <font color="#ff0000">protection</font> or a <font color="#ff0000">retreat</font>, especially from such things as the elements, attacks, or a bombardment: ~ed themselves from the posse in the hayloft.
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>shelter</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>4</b></font>. implies the provision of <font color="#ff0000">meals</font> or of room and meals for <font color="#ff0000">compensat</font>ion: ~ with the Smiths.
<font color="blue"><b>d</b></font>) <strong><font color="Red">stay</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>5</b></font>. implies a shelter like that of a building with a roof and walls that offers protection from the <font color="#ff0000">weather</font>: found a nestle housed in the tree.
<font color="blue"><b>e</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>entertain</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>6</b></font>. implies the giving of <font color="#ff0000">hospitality</font>, often with special efforts to insure <font color="#ff0000">pleasure</font> and <font color="#ff0000">comfort</font>, to a guest: ~ed lavishly most nights; or suggests <font color="#ff0000">considerations</font> of ideas, notions, or fears: privately ~ a theory about the education of children.
<font color="blue"><b>f</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong>board</strong></font>
<font color="red"><b>7</b></font>. is the term <font color="Red">common</font>ly used <font color="Red">in place of</font> <font color="Red">s</font>ojourn or<font color="Red"> l</font>odge: ~ at that hotel for the entire week.
<font color="blue"><b>g</b></font>) <font color="#ff0000"><strong><font color="blue">lodge</font></strong></font>
</pre><font color="green" >bgcfaed Right:) </font><i>group <b>harbor</b> mean to <font color="#ff0000">provide</font> a <font color="#ff0000">place</font>, such as one's home, quarters, or confines, where someone or something may <font color="#ff0000">stay</font> or be kept for a time.</i><br><br>
<pre>31/31)
<font color="red"><b>1</b></font>. stresses <font color="#ff0000">aloneness</font> and a lack of <font color="#0000ff">contact</font> and may imply being <font color="#ff0000">cut off by wish</font> or <font color="#ff0000">compulsion</font> <font color="#ff0000">from one's usual associates</font>: the ~ enjoyed by the long-distance trucker.
<font color="blue"><b>a</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000">seclusion</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>2</b></font>. stresses often<font color="#ff0000"> involuntary</font> detachment or separation from others: the oppressive ~ of the village during winter.<font size="1">（<font color="#0000ff">isolate</font>多表示<font color="#0000ff">非自愿</font>，如this decision will<font color="#0000ff"> isolate </font>the country from the rest of Europe这一决定会使国家在欧洲陷入<font color="#0000ff">孤立</font>，如elderly people easily become socially<font color="#0000ff"> isolated</font>上了年纪的人很容易变得与社会<font color="#0000ff">隔绝</font>, 如home/self<font color="#0000ff"> isolation</font> for coronavirus patients新冠患者家庭/自我<font color="#0000ff">隔离</font>）</font>
<font color="blue"><b>b</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000">isolation</font></strong>
<font color="red"><b>3</b></font>. suggests a shutting away or keeping apart from others and often connotes a <font color="#ff0000">deliberate withdrawal </font>from the<font color="#0000ff"> world </font>or <font color="#ff0000">retirement</font> to a<font><font color="#ff0000"> quiet life</font>: lived in bucolic ~ surrounded by his art collection.</font>
<font color="blue"><b>c</b></font>) <strong><font color="#ff0000"><font color="blue">solitude</font></font></strong>
</pre><font color="green" >cba Right:) </font><i>group <b>solitude</b> mean the <font color="#ff0000">state</font> of one who is<font color="#ff0000"> alone</font>.</i><br><br>
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